Is baldness really a physical defect? Yet bald men are generally perceived as more dominant and successful by others, suggests a study from the University of Pennsylvania.
Albert E. Mannes, an American scientist (who, coincidentally or not, is himself suffering from baldness) led a 2012 study in which he analyzed the reactions of 59 individuals.
He wanted to know how people would react when they saw a man without hair (or with a shaved head), so he showed them a series of photographs.

The guinea pigs were able to view each photograph twice. The portraits of men presented appeared sometimes with hair, other times with nothing on their skulls. Although they were in fact the same people, the hairless version was rated as looking more masculine, taller, stronger and more dominant.
Interesting detail: for them to be judged as more impressive, they had to be completely bald, without a single hair. On the contrary, if they only had a bald patch or partial baldness, they were considered weaker and less attractive!
And bald men don’t just look bigger: they also look smarter, more mature and wiser! Another study of over 20,000 subjects, led by psychologist Ronald Henss, a researcher at Saarland University, shows that bald men are often perceived as older, but are also perceived as wiser and more intelligent.
For a long time, scientists believed that bald men were perceived as more sexually powerful, because hair loss correlates with higher levels of testosterone.
In reality, and unfortunately for bald men, this isn’t exactly how things work: Baldness is not directly caused by testosterone, but by the hormone DHT, which is a “by-product” of testosterone that only affects hair cells and not the rest of the body.
So it seems that the different perception of bald people is more a matter of psychology like the fact they seem more intimidating according to certain people.

What the Research Actually Found
The headline comes from a set of studies out of the University of Pennsylvania, where researchers showed people photos of the same men with and without hair. The shaved-head versions were consistently rated as more dominant, more confident, and even taller and stronger. It is a perception effect rather than proof that bald men are literally more successful, but perception shapes how people treat you in interviews, negotiations, and first meetings.
Why a Bald Head Reads as Confident
Part of it is ownership. Shaving your head is a deliberate choice that signals you are comfortable in your own skin, while a thin comb-over can read as trying to hide something. A clean shave also draws attention to the face, jaw, and eyes, which tend to project assertiveness. Add the long list of respected bald figures in business, sport, and film, and the mental association with strength is already there.
Turning Perception Into an Advantage
- Commit to the look. A confident full shave beats clinging to thinning hair.
- Keep the head and skin well groomed, since polish reinforces the impression.
- Pair it with good posture and eye contact, the real drivers of perceived dominance.
Frequently Asked Questions
Are bald men really seen as more successful?
Studies show shaved heads are rated as more dominant and confident. That perception can help, even if it is not a measure of actual success.
Does being bald help in business?
The confidence and dominance signals can be an asset in leadership and negotiation settings, as long as they are backed by substance.
Why do bald men look more confident?
Choosing to shave reads as self-assurance, and the look puts the focus on a strong facial presence.
